Madrid has contrasted Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s comments in the Oval Office with the “pro-European spirit” of his predecessors
Spain’s top diplomat has rebuked German Chancellor Friedrich Merz for failing to show solidarity after US President Donald Trump launched a verbal attack on Madrid during a White House press conference on Tuesday.
Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares said he had conveyed his “surprise” at Merz’s reaction to his German counterpart, Johann Wadepuhl.
During his Oval Office meeting with Trump, Merz did not back Spain as the US leader branded Madrid “terrible” over its refusal to host American planes for the ongoing war in the Middle East.
The German chancellor also remained silent when Trump openly declared that the US could “just fly in and use” Spanish military bases regardless of Madrid’s refusal.
Instead, Merz pivoted to echo Trump’s criticism, claiming Spain was the only EU country that has not agreed to increase defense spending to 5% of its GDP.
“When you share a currency, a common trade policy, and a common market with another country, you expect… solidarity,” Albares told national broadcaster RTVE on Wednesday.
“I can’t imagine [former Chancellor Angela] Merkel or [former Chancellor Olaf] Scholz making statements like that; there was a different pro-European spirit then,” Albares said.
Solidarity is widely considered a founding pillar of the EU. Both Merz and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen have repeatedly invoked the principle when pressuring EU members to support Ukraine financially and militarily against Russia. They have also demanded solidarity from Hungary and Slovakia over Russian energy imports.
All NATO allies have agreed in principle to the 5% of GDP defense spending target set by Trump, but several members, including Italy and Belgium, have expressed opposition or reluctance. Spain called the target “impossible,” arguing it would force deep cuts to social services or higher taxes, and secured an exemption to spend only 2.1% of GDP.
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Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has openly condemned the US strikes on Iran, describing them as an “unjustified and dangerous military intervention that is outside international law.”
He reiterated his position in a statement on X on Wednesday, saying “No to war” and “No to violations of international law.”
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