French banking giants Societe Generale and BNP Paribas have announced plans to slash headcount as part of restructuring measures to reduce costs.
Societe Generale plans to cut 1,800 jobs in France by the end of 2027, the bank said in a statement on Thursday. The reductions will be carried out through natural attrition (not replacing staff who leave) rather than formal terminations, as the lender aims to move away from expensive redundancy programs, according to Financial Times.
The bank, which employs some 40,000 people in France, previously cut 900 posts at its headquarters in 2024. This was part of a broad efficiency drive launched by CEO Slawomir Krupa, who told FT last March that “nothing is sacred” when it came to operating the bank more efficiently.
Societe Generale has incurred a series of setbacks recently, including a €3.3 billion ($3.9 billion) hit from exiting the Russian market in 2022 following the escalation of the Ukraine conflict. The French banking group quit as part of a mass exodus of Western companies from the country.
Separately, BNP Paribas plans to cut around 1,200 jobs at its asset management unit by the end of 2027, Reuters reported on Thursday, citing a union source. The cuts represent about 20% of the division’s workforce and follow its acquisition of the global investment management firm AXA Investment Managers last year.
The banks are downsizing during a challenging economic period. France has seen weak economic growth, while the country’s debt-to-GDP ratio reached a modern-era record of 117.7% last year, according to statistics agency Eurostat, and is projected to grow to 120% by 2027.
The political deadlock, triggered by the lack of an absolute majority in parliament since the 2024 elections, has reached a point where the government was forced to invoke a constitutional tool, Article 49.3, to pass the 2026 budget without a parliamentary vote earlier this week.
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